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New Zealand Engineering 1998 November

New Zealand Engineering

School Daze


I have come to the highly unfashionable conclusion that learning by rote was not necessarily such a bad way to run education at all. That's not to say that I think that's all an education system should promote, but I am increasingly coming to the conclusion that there isn't enough pain in the way New Zealanders go about learning and we are getting more sugar than medicine.

There has been a lot of criticism of our schooling systems bandied about lately. One of the more interesting critics is Dennis Chapman of Swichtec in Christchurch who has been championing the cause of the Technology Curriculum. His point is that the Technology Curriculum isn't a curriculum at all but the foundation of an entirely new teaching strategy. He contends that the way the secondary school is configured, with its periods, its trooping students from room to room, and its teacher focused methodology is the complete antithesis of successful learning and the strengths of the Technology Curriculum.
 


Peter King
Managing Editor
In many respects the Technology Curriculum borrows a great deal from the ideas of Dr Maria Montessori who founded the Montessori school system. The Montessori school is focused on the learner and the role of the teaching staff is to provide an environment which coaches students to try things, research things and pursue their interests as far as they can. In some schools overseas, for instance, students not only run small market gardens and power generators but also build the school and interface with the commercial world their parents live in.

Unfortunately, to run a school like this you need teachers who can build power generators, construct classrooms, and run market gardens. In short, you need people who not only can do but can also teach. People who, typically, would not be interested in taking on the heavy workload and low pay the state offers secondary school teachers. The suggestion by ACT of a voucher scheme at least has the merit of putting inspiration back into teaching. However, it fails to address the fundamental problem: as the global information economy gets more complex so we need more sophisticated, clever people in our work force to keep up with the play and deliver value. In short, just as with medicine, education is just getting more expensive.

All of this is lovely bleeding heart liberal stuff, so where does the rote learning come in? Well, there are many things in life which are unpleasant but vital. Rote learning isn't pleasant, but there are many fundamental things that just have to be packed into the brain for later use. It is impossible to learn a language, for example, without sitting down and learning the words. Mathematics without multiplication tables, or chemistry without the periodic table are similarly hampered.

People like Dennis Chapman are dead worried about the product our education system is producing and are getting out and doing something about it. Perhaps more engineers should follow his lead.


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